World Country Guide

1
Typhoid is present and vaccination is advised. No cases of poliomyelitis have been reported in recent years.

2
A low to moderate risk of malaria, predominantly in the malignant falciparum form, exists throughout the year everywhere. The strain is reported to be resistant to chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine. The vivax strain is, in some cases, resistant to chloroquine. The recommended prophylaxis is chloroquine plus proguanil.

Food & drink
Mains water is normally chlorinated and, whilst relatively safe, may cause mild abdominal upsets. Bottled water is available and is advised for the first few weeks of the stay. Milk is pasteurised and dairy products are safe for consumption. Local meat, poultry, seafood, fruit and vegetables are generally considered safe to eat.

Other risks
Hepatitis A, dengue fever and typhoid fever exist throughout the islands. Hepatitis B is endemic. Poisonous fish and sea snakes can be a hazard to bathers.

Health care
There are hospitals in Aoba, Epi, Espiritu, Malekula, Port Vila, Santo, Tanna and smaller clinics and medical dispensaries on the smaller islands. Health insurance is advised.