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Country Guide > Africa > Mauritania


Travel - Internal

Air
Air Mauritanie (MR) operates internal flights between Nouakchott and Atr, Noudhibou (daily), Ayon el Atros, Tidjikja, Kadi, Nma and Zourat. It is possible to charter light aircraft.

Departure tax
UM270.

Rail
The only line runs between Noudhibou and Zourat and is provided by the national mining company, SNIM, to serve the ore mines. Services are free but booking in advance is advisable; journeys are long and arduous and not recommended.

Road
Traffic drives on the right. There are adequate roads linking Nouakchott with Rosso in the south of the country, Nma in the southeast and Akjoujt in the north. A paved highway, namely La Route de l’Espoir, runs east from Nouakchott to Mali. All other routes are sand tracks necessitating the use of 4-wheel drive vehicles. In some regions during and after the rainy season roads may become impassable. Similarly, in the dry season tracks can be obscured by drifting sand; a guide is highly recommended, if not essential. Car hire: Available in Nouakchott, Noudhibou and Atr. 4-wheel drive vehicles with a driver can be hired and are recommended, but they are expensive. Documentation: An International Driving Permit is recommended, although it is not legally required.

Note
Travellers should never attempt any desert journey without a full set of spare parts and essential safety equipment. The Direction du Tourisme in Nouakchott, part of the Ministre du Commerce de l’Artisanat et du Tourisme, can give further information and advice on road travel (see Contact Addresses section).

Urban
Taxis are plentiful but very expensive in the towns (Nouakchott and Nouadhibou). Fares are set, not metered, and a small tip is expected.
   
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