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Country Guide > Caribbean > Barbados


General Information
Barbados

Area
430 sq km (166 sq miles).

Population
267,000 (2000).

Population Density
620.9 per sq km.

Capital
Bridgetown. Population: 5,928 (1990).

Geography
Barbados is the most easterly of the Caribbean chain of islands. It lies well to the east of the West Indies. To the west, beaches are made of fine white sand and there are natural coral reefs. Along the east coast there is a lively surf as the sea pounds the more rocky shoreline. Barbados is predominantly flat with only a few gently rolling hills to the north. The coral structure of the island acts as a natural filter and the waters of Barbados are amongst the purest in the world.

Government
Constitutional monarchy. Gained independence from the UK in 1966. Head of State: HM Queen Elizabeth II, represented locally by Governor-General Sir Clifford Husband since 1996. Head of Government: Prime Minister Owen Seymour Arthur since 1994.

Language
The official language is English. Local Bajan dialect is also spoken.

Religion
Mainly Christian, with an Anglican majority, Roman Catholic minority, plus small Jewish, Hindu and Muslim communities.

Time
GMT - 4.

Electricity
115 volts AC, 50Hz. American-style two-pin plugs are in use.

Communications
 

Telephone
Inward IDD service is available and outward IDD is available from most telephones. Country code: 1 246. Outgoing international code: 011. Hotels have telephones available to both residents and non-residents. There are cardphones at the airport, the seaport, the university campus, in Bridgetown and at the offices of Barbados External Telecommunications (BET) in Wildey and Bridgetown. Payphones exist throughout the island, although it may be better to use cardphones for overseas calls. Overseas calls may also be made from the offices of BET at Wildey, St Michael. Local calls are free when calling from a residence. Collect overseas calls can be made from cardphones and payphones.

Mobile telephone
TDMA and GSM 1900 networks. Network provider is Cable & Wireless Caribbean Cellular (website: www.candw.com.bb/barbados). Unregistered roaming is available – visitors with TDMA handsets can make calls without registering, provided they can give a credit card number.

Fax
Available at hotels. BET provides services for members of the public.

Internet
There are about 20 Internet cafes throughout Barbados. The major ISPs are Cable & Wireless BET (website: www.cwwionline.com), CariAccess, CaribSurf (website: www.caribsurf.com) and Sunbeach.

Telegram
Services are provided by Barbados External Telecommunications (BET). The Cable & Wireless office is at Lower Broad Street (Mon-Fri 0700-1900, Sat 0700-1300). There is a 24-hour service at Wildey, St Michael.

Post
Deliveries are made twice a day in Bridgetown and once a day in rural areas. Post boxes, which are red, are plentiful. Post office hours: Mon-Fri 0800-1700 at Bridgetown main office; other branches are open Mon 0730-1200 and 1300-1500, Tues-Fri 0800-1200 and 1300-1515.

Press
The main dailies are The Barbados Advocate, East Caribbean News and The Nation. Foreign newspapers are also available.

Radio
BBC World Service (website: www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice) and Voice of America (website: www.voa.gov) can be received. From time to time the frequencies change and the most up-to-date can be found online.
   
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