Home > Tourist Attractions  > Egypt   Select from the following attraction(s).   Abu Simbel Ahramat Al-Jizah and Abu el-Hol (Pyramids at Giza and the Sphinx) Biban el-Melouk and Biban el-Harem (Valley of the Kings and Valley of the Queens) Deir el-Bahri (Hatshepsut’s Temple) El Mathas El Massry (Egyptian Antiquities Museum) Ipet-Isut (Karnak Temple)       Abu Simbel Description: One of the most famous ancient Egyptian sites, the two temples of Abu Simbel were carved out of sandstone cliffs high above the River Nile in 1257 BC, under the orders of Pharaoh Ramses II (1304-1237 BC). The most famous of the two features four colossal 20m-high (65ft) statues of Ramses II flanking the entrance, although they are actually dedicated to the sun god Re-Herakhte. The temples, which were rediscovered by the Swiss explorer Burckhardt in 1813, withstood the passage of time until the construction of the Nasser Dam in 1970, which caused the waters of Lake Nasser to rise significantly. With the support of UNESCO, an international appeal was launched and the temples were gradually relocated to a higher elevation over a four-year period between 1964 and 1968. Contact Addresses: For more information on Abu Simbel, contact the Ministry of Tourism (see Tourist Information above). Transportation: Air: Luxor International Airport. Internal flights are available to Aswan International Airport and Abu Simbel Airport. Water: Boat: Cruise boats and feluccas take visitors to the site. Road: Bus: Public buses also leave from Aswan, although they depart very early in the morning. Minibus: Hotels in Aswan organise tours to the site. Taxi: Taxis can be hired in Aswan. Opening Times: Daily 0600-1600 (winter); daily 0600-1700 (summer). Admission Fees: Ramses II Temple: E£20. Nefertari Temple: E£10.     Copyright © 2005 Highbury Columbus Travel Publishing Ltd.  Terms and Conditions apply.